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How to Save Your Child and Yourself from the Devastating Effects of PAS

29 December 2006 2 Comments

Article courtesy of Dr. Reena Sommer

Anyone one who has experienced or witnessed a child’s outright rejection of a parent with whom they once shared a reciprocally warm, loving, nurturing relationship will understand how devastating (and sometimes lethal), the effects of parental alienation syndrome can be. Perhaps more painful than experiencing a son or daughter’s rejection is watching that child’s own sense of confusion, bewilderment, grief and loss of identity grow through a denial of a parent’s love and a bond that developed from birth. The devastating effects of parental alienation syndrome are multi-dimensional and the consequences for PAS affected children reach far beyond their immature and short sighted understanding of their relationships and existence. Sadly, these children have been unwittingly betrayed and victimized by a parent whom they love and upon whom they depend. When parental alienation syndrome takes hold, children affected by parental alienation syndrome come to understand that their own self worth and needs are meaningless.

This message becomes implicitly and subconsciously imprinted when the one person who is responsible for nurturing them (their alienating parent) is the one who is also responsible for robbing them of their sense of self, their identity, their heritage and the love of the other parent. An important sub theme to this message is that PAS-affected children also come to understand that the love and obedience they have for one parent is dependent upon their rejection and vilification of the other parent. It must be understood that parental alienation is a form of child abuse. While at this time, most cases of parental alienation syndrome are not associated with documented accounts of physical abuse, the presence of emotional abuse is prevalent and most predominant. Because the alienating parent is usually very adept at displaying what appears to be loving and nurturing conduct, parental alienation syndrome can be characterized as well as “BOND ABUSE”. By that I mean, the alienating parent uses qualities of nurturing to feed and sustain the relationship between the alienating parent and child (i.e., using the bond that exists between them) while at the same time destroying the relationship between the child and the other parent (targeted parent)- in other words, “bond abuse” .

Developing an Effective Strategy for Coping With Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS)

Because parental alienation syndrome poses such a difficult challenge to parents, attorneys and the courts, developing effective intervention strategies are essential but not easy. One of the difficulties is there is no “one” approach that will work in any given case. To have the greatest chance of being effective approaches to counteracting parental alienation syndrome must be - not only responsive to the distinct dynamics of a family situation but also to the climate and attitude of the court. Since parental alienation syndrome is still a relatively new concept and considered by many as being controversial, it is absolutely imperative that the attitude of the court be taken into account. For example, it makes no sense to introduce the term, “parental alienation syndrome” when a particular judge or jurisdiction holds a negative view toward it. Instead, a much better approach may be to leave the terminology aside and simply focus on the alienating behavior. In that way, the case will not be tainted by the negative view a court may hold toward parental alienation syndrome. In order to develop an effective approach to parental alienation syndrome, a similar mindset to combating cancer must be applied. As is the case with treating cancer, the most effective approaches are generally those that are accurately targeted, aggressive and very timely. The same treatment principle should be applied to the problem of parental alienation syndrome. Similarly, waiting for parental alienation syndrome to spontaneously remit generally does not occur and instead, usually results in very negative outcomes. Unfortunately, there is no standard treatment protocol or template that can used in the treatment of parental alienation syndrome. There are however, things that people do that are generally ineffective and other things that people do that are more effective. Let’s start with the ones that generally do not work.

Things That DO NOT WORK When Treating Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS)

  • As indicated before - WAITING - That means waiting for things to get better, waiting for the alienating parent to get over his or her upset or to become more reasonable, or waiting for the children to come around on their own.
  • NEGOTIATING - Alienating parents are not interested in negotiating because they will not consider anything that deviates from their own agenda.
  • MEDIATION - The process of mediation can only work if the parties involved enter into the process in good faith and with the purpose of finding a mutually agreeable solution based on compromise. The alienating parent is not interested in compromise anymore than he or she is interested in negotiations.
  • ATTEMPTS TO REASON WITH THE ALIENATING PARENT - Many targeted parents invest tremendous energy and time in attempts to convince the alienating parent that what they are doing is harmful and unfair to the children and themselves. This is a complete waste and in most cases, it actually makes things worse because it provides more opportunities to create conflict.
  • ATTEMPTS TO APPEASE THE ALIENATING PARENT - This can never happen since the alienating parent is driven by a desire to destroy the targeted parent.

Things That May HELP ALLEVIATE the Effects of Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS)

  • MAINTAIN CLEAR EMOTIONAL AND PHYSICAL BOUNDARIES - This will help protect against the influences of the alienating parent.
  • STOP FEELING INTIMIDATED BY THE ALIENATING PARENT - The alienating parent gets their power from frightening, threatening and intimidating the targeted parent.
  • BECOME PROACTIVE RATHER THAN REACTIVE TO THE ALIENATING PARENT’S BEHAVIOR - Many targeted parents invest tremendous energy and time in attempts to convince the alienating parent that what they are doing is harmful and unfair to the children and themselves. This is a complete waste and in most cases, it actually makes things worse because it provides more opportunities to create conflict.
  • KEEP BEING A PARENT - Do not succomb to pressures to overlook children’s poor or inappropriate behavior. Be loving, consistent and firm in your expectations of your children.
  • FOCUS ON YOUR OWN BEHAVIOR AND NOT THAT OF THE ALIENATING PARENT - By making changes in how you respond or react to the alienating parent, this in turn will have a direct impact on the alienating parent. For example, if you limit contact with the alienating parent and reframe from responding to threats and criticisms, this will limit the power the alienating parent will have.

Coping with parental alienation syndrome is a challenge and there is no guarantees that your efforts will be successful. However, to completely walk out of your children’s lives not only makes the alienating parent’s efforts a success but more importantly, it leaves your children completely devoid of the love they deserve (even if they are not in a position to receive it). Remember, parental alienation is not a benign condition. Like cancer, it can grow and spread. And like cancer, it can be lethal.

2 Comments »

  • Helen Burton said:

    This information is extremely helpful and easy to understand. Thank you for the website!

  • diane said:

    The accusation of PAS towards a loving custodial parent who is truly fearful of abuse from estranged spouse is used more often then not….
    PAS give some people who are narristic a way around the system. If you put your children last, move away from them, and were downright abusive to them as well as their mom~~~ is it PAS when they reject that parent? Even children have limits as how much they can handle from a parent who plays hand games, make accusations and blames the other parent for lack ability to parent or be in a marriage.

    Children should not be put in the middle. They are not objects to be shared, but should be protected, love and guided. I read the book Divorce poison…. I do not agree with the book or Richard Garnder theories. Children reject parents because they leave, because they are abusive, because they put adult relationships before their parental relationship with their children. There are two side to this issue, and to be fair you should present both sides. It is ironic that the parents accusing the custodial parents at times is really the one who is implementing PAS… that is standard operating procedure for my ex… instead being with his children, invested in them, he spend the time telling them how bad I am, how the divorce is my fault too, and all about his new life without them.

    I avoid contact with him because he is abusive to the extreme… and he continues with this kind of abuse…. I think PAS is a great smoke /mirror for a narristic ex spouse to use… they do not need it. The children need loving , kindness, not abuse.

    I strongly state look at book sides. Alec Baldwin is a prime example of this… no man should ever talk to a child, his daughter that way , not matter what. Adult need to model self control. Verbal abuse does not happen one time, that is a pattern of behavior. I cringed, and winced hearing his voice and threats…. that is what I endured for hours on end and tried to protect my kids from. Do not give the abusive parents the blanket of PAS to cover themselves with… they need help, not an excuse to continue abuse and then blame there EX spouse. Some behaviors while forgiven or not forgot… children need strong boundaries to protect themselves from raging madness of such anger. The court fail a lot. Parent fail a lot. I am all for protecting the children…. Show both sides please for the children! I am so tired of PAS excuse for being a poor excuse of a human being.

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